SóProvas


ID
2190193
Banca
NUCEPE
Órgão
Prefeitura de Teresina - PI
Ano
2016
Provas
Disciplina
Inglês
Assuntos

TEXT 05
What is English as a Lingua Franca
What students need most from their language classes affects how we teach. But to what extent do we consider students' needs when it comes to pronunciation? How often do we stop to consider the needs of students who are learning English to mainly communicate with other non-native speakers? In this situation, English is used as a Lingua Franca ( henceforth ELF) - a common language between people who do not share the same native language. So their needs are quite different to students who go to the UK, for example, and want to integrate within that culture and so may want to sound as much like a native speaker as possible. The priority for students using ELF, on the other hand, is to be as intelligible as possible to the people they are communicating with. This does not necessarily mean sounding like a native speaker.
Source: adapted from https://www.britishcouncil.org/voicesmagazine/how-teach-english-lingua-franca-elf. Access: March 24th , 2016.  

Considering the words taken from the text 05, the underlined words with the appropriate stress syllable are

Alternativas
Comentários
  • e-

     

    Nao ha muito o que explicar acerca do stress syllable. Nao ha bem uma regra fixa exceto que a vogal so pode ter um som longo por palavra (ex: em native, o 'a' tem som longo enquanto o 'i' é curto. Por isso que é /ney-tiv/ e nao /ney-tayv/ O som longo é, na maioria dos casos, o stress syllable. Outro truque é quando a palavra tiver a mesma ortografia quando for substantivo e verbo. Verbos geralmente têm stress syllable apos a 1° sílaba, enquanto que substantivo é na 1°. Compare:

     

    import - noun - something that is imported from abroad; an imported commodity or article.

     

    import - verb - to bring in (merchandise, commodities, workers, etc.) from a foreign country for use, sale, processing, reexport, or services. - dictionary.com