SóProvas


ID
3441601
Banca
IBADE
Órgão
Prefeitura de Vila Velha - ES
Ano
2020
Provas
Disciplina
Inglês
Assuntos

Text 1:

How being bilingual can boost your career


Whether you’re fresh out of college or a seasoned executive, insiders agree that fluency in a second language can not only help you stand out among prospective employers, it can also open doors to opportunities that those without foreign language skills might miss. 


In today’s global economy, the ability to communicate in another language has become a significant advantage in the workforce. Research has found that people who speak at least one foreign language have an average annual household income that’s $10,000 higher than the household income of those who only speak English. And about 17 percent of those who speak at least one foreign language earn more than $100,000 a year. 


A recent survey found that nearly 9 out of 10 headhunters in Europe, Latin America, and Asia say that being at least bilingual is critical for success in today’s business environment. And 66 percent of North American recruiters agreed that being bilingual will be increasingly important in the next 10 years. 


“In today’s global economy you really have to understand the way business is done overseas to maximize your potential. A second language equips you for that,” says Alister Wellesley, managing partner of a Connecticut-based recruiting firm. “If you’re doing business overseas, or with someone from overseas, you obtain a certain degree of respect if you’re able to talk in their native language.” 


Language skills can also be key for service industries. At the Willard InterContinental Washington, a luxury hotel a few blocks from the White House, a staff of about 570 represents 42 nations, speaking 19 languages. The Willard’s front-of-house employees such as the concierge speak at least two languages. Bilingualism is not an absolute requirement, but it is desirable, according to Wendi Colby, director of human resources. 


Workers with skills in a second language may have an edge when it comes to climbing Willard’s professional ladder. “The individual that spoke more languages would have a better chance for a managerial role, whatever the next level would be,” Colby says. “They are able to deal with a wide array of clients, employees.” 


So which languages can give you a leg up on the job market? Insiders agree the most popular – and marketable – languages are Spanish, German, French, Italian, Russian and Japanese, with a growing emphasis on Mandarin, given China’s booming economy. So let’s learn Mandarin!


“We see demand from a full range of industries,” says Wellesley. “Actually it depends on which company you’re working for and the country in which they’re located.” 


Adapted from: LATHAM-KOENIG, Christina & OXENDEN, Clive. American English File 5. 2nd edition. Oxford: OUP, 2018. 

The sentence “Bilingualism is not an absolute requirement, but it is desirable” could be rewritten, with no change in meaning, as:

Alternativas
Comentários
  • letra b

    but and however are synonyms

  • Este exemplo é muito bom:

    João é um bom funcionário, MAS COSTUMA CHEGAR ATRASADO- quando se usa o but a ênfase é na segunda frase/

    Ou seja, na adversativa (but, yet) o contraste é postposto ao conector.

    JOÃO É UM BOM FUNCIONÁRIO, embora costume chegar atrasado (a ênfase é na primeira frase),

    Na concessiva, portanto, o destaque é anteposto ao conector.

    Então, se troco but (yet) por although, even though, though muda o sentifo.

    Bons estudos : )

  • Thus

    1 . as a result or consequence of this; therefore.

    "Burke knocked out Byrne, thus becoming champion"

    However

    1 . used to introduce a statement that contrasts with or seems to contradict something that has been said previously.

    "People tend to put on weight in middle age. However, gaining weight is not inevitable"

    Therefore

    1 . for that reason; consequently.

    "he was injured and therefore unable to play"

    Even

    1 . used to emphasize something surprising or extreme.

    "you love me, even after the terrible things I’ve done?"

    Furthermore

    1 . in addition; besides (used to introduce a fresh consideration in an argument).

    "this species has a quiet charm and, furthermore, is an easy garden plant"

    Correct answer: letter B.