Questão 5437690

• Banca: Instituto Consulplan
• Órgão: Prefeitura de Colômbia - SP
• Ano: 2021
• Provas: Instituto Consulplan - 2021 - Prefeitura de Colômbia - SP - Professor de Inglês
• Disciplina: Inglês
• Assuntos: Verbos | Verbs

Read the text to answer.

Teaching multicultural classes

Long hailed as a melting pot of cultures, America is home to millions of immigrants – whether their ancestors sailed across on the Mayflower or they moved to the country last week. Research by the National Center for Educational Statisticsfound that one-third of U.S. students are considered racial or ethnic minorities, a number that is set to increase to more than half by 2050. In this changing educational landscape, teachers are challenged with creating inclusive classrooms where students of all backgrounds feel represented and welcomed. For teachers with a classroom full of students of different backgrounds, the responsibility to connect with them goes beyond simply knowing where they’re from, or what their favorite subjects are. These teachers must strive to understand their students in a more holistic way, incorporating their cultural traditions into lessons and activities, so students feel understood, comfortable, and focused on learning. Culture is a broad term, and one that is not easily summed up. In her book Culture Learning: The Fifth Dimension on the Language Classroom, author Louise Damen defined culture as the “learned and shared human patterns or models for living; day-to-day living patterns that pervade all aspects of human social interaction. Culture is mankind’s primary adaptive mechanism”. Individuals from varied nationalities, ethnicities, and races all bring cultural traditions to their interactions, and it’s up to teachers to recognize, celebrate and share these different perspectives. Using different activities and games in multicultural classrooms is an excellent way to foster inclusivity and encourage students to share their heritage. It’s also a beneficial way for teachers to involve students in different styles of study to immerse them in their learning. Sharing about oneself within the confines of an activity is often much easier than being asked open-ended questions and put “on the spot”. These activities can then provide a safe space for dialogue and serve as an entryway into more in-depth interactions.

(Available: https://www.accreditedschoolsonline.org. Adapted.)

Analyse the use of the ed forms, highlighted in the text. Mark the one which is not employed as a verbal.

• A. Hailed.
• B. Shared.
• C. Defined.
• D. Represented.

Gabarito: C

Comentários

• Alguém pode explicar?

• Passível de anulação! Gabarito D pra mim!

  A questão pede para que escolhamos qual das palavras sublinhadas não foi empregada de forma verbal. Pois bem;

  a) Long hailed as a melting pot of culture, america is home to millions of immigrants. → Há muito saudado como um caldeirão de cultura, a América é o lar de milhões de imigrantes.

  • Hail pode ser verbo ou substantivo. Aqui esta como verbo de saudar algo.

  b / c) The Fifth Dimension on the Language Classroom, author Louise Damen defined culture as the “learned and shared human patterns or models for living.

  • Defined é verbo e shared também. Definir e compartihar respectivamente.

  d) In this changing educational landscape, teachers are challenged with creating inclusive classrooms where students of all backgrounds feel represented and welcomed

  • Quem se sente representados e bem-vindos? Os estudantes. Essa seria a alternativa correta em que represented não atua como verbo, mas como complemento do verbo sentir (Feel.)