Questão 2116912

• Banca: ESAF
• Órgão: MPOG
• Ano: 2012
• Provas: ESAF - 2012 - MPOG - Analista Técnico de Políticas Sociais - Conhecimentos Básicos
• Disciplina: Inglês
• Assuntos: Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

Read the text below entitled “Facing headwinds, Dilma changes course” so as to answer question:

Facing headwinds, Dilma changes course

Source: www.economist.com (Adapted)

Aug 18th, 2012 

    The government announces plans to privatise infrastructure, and disappoints striking bureaucrats. In recent years Brazil's government has been able to avoid tough spending choices. Faster economic growth and falling tax evasion have translated into steadily rising revenues, allowing the federal government to hire more workers and pay them more, as well as to boost pensions and social transfers. But the fat times are over. In 2011 economic growth was only 2.7%; this year 2% looks optimistic. Tax revenues are rising only a little faster than infl ation. The government can no longer satisfy everyone.

The noisiest demands come from public-sector workers. Teachers at federal universities have been on strike for three months; they have recently been joined by federal police, tax offi cials and staff at some regulatory agencies. The strikers'demands would swell the government's salary bill by up to 50%; infl ation is running at 5.2%.

According to paragraph 2, the strikers´demands

• A. have been met.
• B. might shrink the government's salary bill.
• C. would increase the government's salary bill.
• D. must slash the government´s salary bill.
• E. may be promptly met by the current administration.

Gabarito: C

Comentários

• The strikers'demands would swell the government's salary bill by up to 50%

   

  I understand that swell is synonym  increase , as correct say :

  c) would increase the government's salary bill.

• As reivindicações dos grevistas aumentariam o salário do governo em até 50%   Eu entendo que swell é sinônimo de aumento, como correto dizer: C) aumentaria a conta salarial do governo.

• Significado de swell:

   

  Traduzir swell para oDesativar traduçãoAfricânerAlbanêsAlemãoAmáricoÁrabeArmênioAzerbaijanoBascoBengaliBielorrussoBirmanêsBósnioBúlgaroCanarimCatalãoCazaqueCebuanoChinês (simplificado)Chinês (tradicional)CingalêsCoreanoCorsoCroataCurdoDinamarquêsEslovacoEslovenoEspanholEsperantoEstonianoFilipinoFinlandêsFrancêsFrísio ocidentalGaélico escocêsGalegoGalêsGeorgianoGregoGuzerateHaitianoHauçáHavaianoHebraicoHíndiHmongHolandêsHúngaroIgboIídicheIndonésioIorubáIrlandêsIslandêsItalianoJaponêsJavanêsKhmerLaosianoLatimLetãoLituanoLuxemburguêsMacedônioMalaialaMalaioMalgaxeMaltêsMaoriMaratiMongolNepalêsNianjaNorueguêsPanjabiPashtoPersaPolonêsPortuguêsQuirguizRomenoRussoSamoanoSérvioSindiSomaliSoto do sulSuaíliSuecoSundanêsTadjiqueTailandêsTâmilTchecoTélugoTurcoUcranianoUrduUzbequeVietnamitaXhosaXonaZulu

  verb

  1. inchar

  2. crescer

  noun

  1. inchação

  2. aumento

• swell é inchadão.