Questão 2505676

• Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
• Órgão: TRE-BA
• Ano: 2017
• Provas: CESPE - 2017 - TRE-BA - Analista Judiciário – Análise de Sistemas
• Disciplina: Inglês
• Assuntos: Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

There are specific types of systems analysts, such as systems architects or systems designers, but a systems analyst generally works in the computer department of a company providing the research and information necessary to maintain an up-to-date computer system. The main responsibility of a systems analyst is to make certain the computer system of his or her employer is functioning efficiently. To do this, a systems analyst may examine both the hardware and software currently being used and suggest or even design new programs to better meet the organization’s needs. In most cases, the systems analyst would also provide a cost-benefits analysis to make certain any proposed changes were fiscally responsible.

Internet: <http://study.com> (adapted).

It can be concluded from the text that systems analysts

• A. are supposed to indicate which taxes are worth paying when changes are proposed.
• B. are able to perform any kind of task in response to the computer department needs.
• C. must work in the computer department.
• D. may research into the latest technology, in order to keep the company’s computer system at its best.
• E. are supposed to change the current system whenever they examine it.

Gabarito: D

Comentários

• Easy, guys.

  When the text says: " The main responsibility of a systems analyst is to make certain the computer system of his or her employer is functioning efficiently.", it means that the systems analyst must work in his enterprise searching the best way for the computer system utilized in it, as we can see in "functioning efficiently''. That gives an ideia of a system working better than the others.

• That was easy.

• d-

  A systems analyst generally works in the computer department of a company providing the research and information necessary to maintain an up-to-date computer system. The remainder of the options either extrapolates information from the text or gives it a slightly different spin from its intended meaning. For instance, "must work in the computer department" is too huge a constraint on the original passage,which states that as a rule of thumb the bulk of their work is in the quoted sector. 

  Palavras-chave do texto para questão: update, providing the research, up-to-date. A 'c': must work in the computer department. é invalidada porque o texto afirma "but a systems analyst generally works in the computer department". Must implica obrigatoriedade, se em vez de "generally" fosse "always", aí sim estaria correto.

• A dica é utilizar a estratégia de leitura scanning, a qual o candidato procura localizar apenas as informações em que está interessado. Por meio de palavras cognatas e palavras-chave, pode-se chegar à resposta sem a necessidade de ler o texto todo.
  
  
  
  Pode-se concluir do texto que analistas de sistemas
  A) devem indicar quais impostos valem a pena pagar quando as mudanças são propostas.
  B) são capazes de realizar qualquer tipo de tarefa em resposta às necessidades do departamento de informática.
  C) devem trabalhar no departamento de informática.
  D) podem pesquisar a tecnologia mais recente, a fim de manter o sistema de computador da empresa no seu melhor.
  E) devem alterar o sistema atual sempre que o examinarem.
  
  
  
   Nas linhas 1- 2 lemos que os analistas de sistemas pesquisam sobre tecnologia para manter os computadores da empresa atualizados, ouseja, no seu melhor desempenho.
  
  
  [...] a systems analyst generally works in the computer department of a company providing the research and information necessary to maintain an up-to-date computer system. 
  
  Tradução: [...] analista de sistemas geralmente trabalha no departamento de informática de uma empresa, fornecendo a pesquisa e as informações necessárias para manter um sistema de computador atualizado. 
  
  
  Gabarito do Professor: Letra D.

• (D)

  The main responsibility of a systems analyst is to make certain the computer system of his or her employer is functioning efficiently. To do this, a systems analyst may examine both the hardware and software currently being used and suggest or even design new programs to better meet the organization’s needs.

  Tradução-->A principal responsabilidade de um analista de sistemas é garantir que o sistema do computador de seu empregador esteja funcionando de maneira eficiente. Para fazer isso, um analista de sistemas pode examinar o hardware e o software atualmente em uso e sugerir ou mesmo projetar novos programas para melhor atender às necessidades da organização.