Questão 4979596

• Banca: Aeronáutica
• Órgão: EEAR
• Ano: 2020
• Provas: Aeronáutica - 2020 - EEAR - Sargento da Aeronáutica - Controle de Tráfego Aéreo (Turma 1)
• Disciplina: Inglês
• Assuntos: Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

Oil contaminating Brazil’s beaches very likely from

Venezuela

Anna Jean Kaiser

    Thick crude oil that has stained hundreds of miles of pristine Brazilian beach in recent weeks probably originated in Venezuela, the Brazilian government has said, in an accusation likely to further strain relations between the two countries.

    Brazilians authorities have been investigating the growing disaster for more than a month, as the oil has spread to more than 130 beaches across nine states.

    Ricardo Salles, the country’s environment minister, told that a study by Petrobrás had concluded that the oil “is very likely from Venezuela. He said that a foreign ship near Brazil’s coastline appeared to have caused the spill.

    There was no immediate response from Venezuela.

    Social media users have shared shocking images of the spill, showing kilometers of white sand stained with oil blotches and dead, oil-covered turtles and dolphins. One shows thick black oil lapping up against a rocky jetty.

Adapted from The Guardian.  

According to the text, we can infer that____________________.

• A. The spill was caused by a domestic ship near Brazilian beaches
• B. No dolphins and turtles died according to the images shared by the media
• C. A dense and natural oil marked hundreds of miles of clean beaches recently
• D. The government is investigating to discover how many beaches are involved in the disaster

Gabarito: C

Comentários

• Podemos usar nessa questão, a estratégia de leitura selectivity, a qual  selecionamos apenas o trecho necessário do conteúdo para encontrar a informação, por meio do uso de palavras-chave, palavras cognatas e um vocabulário específico.
  
  
  De acordo com o texto, podemos inferir que____________________.
  A) O derramamento foi causado por um navio doméstico próximo a praias brasileiras. Errado.He said that a foreign ship near Brazil's coastline appeared to have caused the spill.O navio era estrangeiro.  Ele disse que um navio estrangeiro perto da costa do Brasil parece ter causado o derramamento.
  B) Nenhum golfinho e tartaruga morreram de acordo com as imagens compartilhadas pela mídia. Errado. Tartarugas e golfinhos morreram em decorrência do derramamento de óleo. Social media users have shared shocking images of the spill, showing kilometers of white sand stained with oil blotches and dead, oil-covered turtles and dolphins. Usuários de mídia social compartilharam imagens chocantes do derramamento, mostrando quilômetros de areia branca manchada com manchas de óleo e tartarugas e golfinhos mortos cobertos de óleo.
  C) Um óleo denso e natural marcou centenas de quilômetros de praias limpas recentemente. Correto. Thick crude oil that has stained hundreds of miles of pristine Brazilian beachin recent weeks probably originated in Venezuela,[...] O óleo denso que manchou centenas de quilômetros de praias primitivas no Brasil nas últimas semanas provavelmente se originou na Venezuela,[...] 
  D) O governo está investigando para descobrir quantas praias estão envolvidas no desastre. Errado. A investigação que está sendo feita é para descobrir de onde originou o óleo.  Brazilians authorities have been investigating the growing disaster for more than a month, as the oil has spread to more than 130 beaches across nine states. As autoridades brasileiras investigam o crescente desastre há mais de um mês, já que o petróleo se espalhou para mais de 130 praias em nove estados.
  Gabarito do Professor: Letra C.