Questão 4997170

• Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
• Órgão: SERPRO
• Ano: 2013
• Provas: CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2013 - SERPRO - Analista - Desenho Instrucional
• Disciplina: Inglês
• Assuntos: Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

          Specializations emerge and evolve in response to changing needs and opportunities, and focus on many different interlocking and cross-cutting aspects and dimensions of a field. The established branches of engineering illustrate this process in a very high degree. There are specializations by engineering artifact — automobile, aeronautical, naval and chemical engineering; by problem world — civil and mining engineering; and by requirement — production engineering, industrial and transportation engineering. There are specializations in theoretical foundations — control and structural engineering; in techniques for solving mathematical problems that arise in the analysis of engineering products — finite-element analysis and control-volume analysis; in engineering components for use in larger systems — electric motors, and internal combustion engines; in technology and material — reinforced concrete, conductive plastics; and in other dimensions too.

M. Jackson. Engineering and software engineering. In: S. Nanz (Ed.) The

future of software engineering. London: Springer, 2011, p. 106 (adapted).

Judge the following item according to the text above.

According to the text, specialization arises from the need to prevent certain dimensions of a field from becoming obsolete after they had been recognized as established or traditional areas.

• C. Certo
• E. Errado

Gabarito: E

Comentários

• Errado.

  Specializations emerge and evolve in response to changing needs and opportunities.

• Jesus cristo HELP!!!!!

• According to the text, specialization arises from the need to prevent certain dimensions of a field from becoming obsolete after they had been recognized as established or traditional areas.

  tradutor. De acordo com o texto, as especialidades surgiram da necessidade de prevenir que certas "dimensões de um campo"(aqui eu li como se fosse campo de atuação) se tornem obsoletas após terem sido reconhecidas como áreas estabelecidas ou tradicionais.

  ERRADO

  Specializations emerge and evolve in response to changing needs and opportunities, and focus on many different interlocking and cross-cutting aspects and dimensions of a field. 

  Basicamente o que o texto diz que é foi necessário ampliar os campos de atuação da engenharia por causa da necessidade, não por que algumas áreas se tornaram obsoletas

• According to the text, specialization DO NOT arises from the need to prevent certain dimensions of a field from becoming obsolete after they had been recognized as established or traditional areas. Instead, they DO EMERGE AND EVOLVE in response to CHANGING NEEDS AND OPPORTUINITIES.

• Essa questão não aprofundei muito na tradução fiz uma leitura superficial. É não identifiquei outro termo equivalente a "obsolete" , desse modo optei pela alternativa ERRADA...

• GOD HELP ME ON MY TEST....