Questão 5477452

• Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
• Órgão: BANESE
• Ano: 2021
• Provas: CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2021 - BANESE - Técnico Bancário III - Área de Informática - Desenvolvimento
• Disciplina: Inglês
• Assuntos: Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    China has charged ahead with a bold effort to remake the way that government-backed money works, rolling out its own digital currency with different qualities than cash or digital deposits. The country’s central bank started testing a new electronic currency, which was named electronic Chinese yuan or eCNY, last year in four cities and have recently expanded those trials to bigger cities such as Beijing and Shanghai, according to government presentations. No other major power is as far along with a homegrown digital currency.

    The effort is one of several by central banks around the world to try new forms of digital money that can move faster and give even the most disadvantaged people access to online financial tools. Digital currencies created by central banks give governments more of a financial grip. These currencies can enable direct handouts of money that expire if not used by a particular date and can make it easier for governments to track financial transactions to stamp out tax evasion and crack down on dissidents.

    If the eCNY is successful, it will give the central bank new powers, including novel types of monetary policy to help the economy grow. In one possibility that economists have discussed, a central bank could program its digital currency to slowly lose value so that consumers are encouraged to spend it immediately. Also, the eCNY could immediately give the Chinese government more power to monitor finance flows because a digital currency system can record every transaction.

Internet: <www.nytimes.com>(adapted).

Judge the following item, concerning the ideas stated in the text and the words used in it.

eCNY was first tested in four big cities like Beijing and Shanghai before they expanded it to other cities.

• C. Certo
• E. Errado

Gabarito: E

Comentários

• Muito bom, obrigado!!!

• Na verdade o que o texto afirma é que o eCNY foi testado em 4 cidades (não fala quais) e que POSTERIORMENTE foi testado em cidades maiores como Beijing e Shanghai

  Gab: Errado

• "The country’s central bank started testing a new electronic currency, which was named electronic Chinese yuan or eCNY, last year in four cities and have recently expanded those ‎trials ‎to bigger cities such as Beijing and Shanghai"

  Ideia central do trecho: O Banco central da China começou, no último ano, os testes da nova moeda eletrônica (eCNY) em 4 cidades e recentemente expandiu esses testes para cidades maiores como Beijing e Shanghai.

  Se tiver erro, comunique-me

• A questão se refere à interpretação do texto sobre yuan digital, ou eCNY.
  A dica para resolução dessa questão, é aplicar a estratégia de leitura Scanning  a qual, o candidato faz uma leitura dinâmica para encontrar informações específicas, por meio de palavras-chave, palavras cognatas e um vocabulário específico.
  
  
  

  Enunciado

  O eCNY foi testado pela primeira vez em quatro grandes cidades, como Beijing e Xangai, antes de expandi-lo para outras cidades.

  O item está errado. Conforme lemos no trecho abaixo, o yuan digital, ou eCNY foi testado em 4 cidades primeiro. Depois expandiram para Beijing e Xangai.
  
  

  The country's central bank started testing a new electronic currency, which was named electronic Chinese yuan or eCNY, last year in four cities and have recently expanded those trials to bigger cities such as Beijing and Shanghai, according to government presentations. 

  
  Tradução: O banco central do país começou a testar uma nova moeda eletrônica, chamada yuan chinês eletrônico ou eCNY, no ano passado em quatro cidades e recentemente expandiu esses testes para cidades maiores como Pequim e Xangai, de acordo com apresentações do governo.
  

  Gabarito do Professor: ERRADO.

• Podia cair uma dessas na minha provita...

• e-

  The country’s central bank started testing a new electronic currency, which was named electronic Chinese yuan or eCNY, last year in four cities and have recently expanded those trials to bigger cities such as Beijing and Shanghai, according to government presentations.

  The testing stage involved four undisclosed urban landscapes, then it moved on to encompass the aforementioned economic hubs described in the text