SóProvas


ID
606319
Banca
CESGRANRIO
Órgão
FINEP
Ano
2011
Provas
Disciplina
Inglês
Assuntos

                           Don't spend all your time at the office. Take a break.
                                 By Kim Painter, USA TODAY, April 7th, 2011
Remember the lunch hour? In a more relaxed, less plugged-in era, office workers would rise up midday to eat food at tables, gossip with co-workers, enjoy a book on a park bench or take a walk in the sun. Can it still be done, without invoking the scorn of desk-bound colleagues or enduring constant electronic interruptions? It can and should. Here are five ways to break free: 1. Give yourself permission. As the hair-color ads say, “You're worth it." Taking a break in the workday is more than an indulgence, though: It's a way of taking care of your body and mind, says Laura Stack, a time-management expert and author who blogs at theproductivitypro.com. “You have to eliminate the guilt and remind yourself that the more you take care of yourself, the better you are able to take care of others," she says. “We have to recharge our batteries. We have to refresh. It's OK." 2. Get a posse. “Indeed, many people are wishing they could just peel themselves away, but they don't have the discipline," Stack says. Thus, invite a co-worker to take daily walks with you or a group to gather for Friday lunches. Pretty soon, you'll be working in a happier place (and feeling less like a shirker and more like a leader). 3. Schedule it. Put it on your calendar and on any electronic schedule visible to co-workers. “Code yourself as 'unavailable.' Nobody has to know why," says Laura Vanderkam, author of 168 Hours: You Have More Time Than You Think. And, if a daily hour of “me time" seems impossible right now, then commit to just one or two big breaks a week. Or schedule several 15-minute leg-stretching, mind-freeing breaks each day. Keep those appointments, and spend them in “a cone of silence," without electronic devices, Vanderkam says. 4. Apply deadline pressure. The promise of a lunch break could make for a more productive morning: “Treat it as a deadline or a game," Stack says. Pick a meaty task or two that must be finished before lunch and dive in. Plan what you'll finish in the afternoon, too. That will free your mind to enjoy the break, Vanderkam says. 5. Eat at your desk. That's right: If you can't beat them, seem to join them. If you really don't care about eating elsewhere, “pack your lunch and eat it at your desk, and save the time for something you'd rather do," whether it's going to the gym or sneaking out to your car to read, Vanderkam says. (But remember, you still have to schedule this break.) While most co-workers care less about your habits than you think they do, she says, “this has the extra advantage that you can be seen eating at your desk." . Access on April 7th, 2011. Adapted.

The author's main purpose in this text is to

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Comentários
  • e-

    L10-13

    Taking a break in the workday is more than an indulgence, though: It’s a way of taking care of your body and mind(...)

  • GAB: LETRA E

    Complementando!

    Fonte: Prof. Ena Loiola

    The author’s main purpose in this text is to = O principal objetivo do autor no texto é 

     

    Opção A: warn readers against working all day without having lunch = advertir os leitores contra trabalhar o dia todo sem almoçar. 

     

    • Esse assunto de trabalhar sem almoçar, não é discutido em destaque no texto, e nem é o assunto principal dele. 
    • Errada

     

    ===

    Opção B: list five things all office workers should do to get a promotion = listar cinco coisas que todos os trabalhadores de escritório deveriam fazer para ter uma promoção

     

    • As cinco coisas listadas não é o que os trabalhadores devem fazer pra ter uma promoção, mas sim o que eles devem fazer pra conseguir ter um tempo de relaxamento, e não gastando todo o tempo no trabalho.
    • Errada

     

    ===

    Opção C: argument in favor of eating lunch in the office to save more time for gym classes = Argumentar a favor de se almoçar no escritório para se ter mais tempo para as aulas de ginástica

     

    • Embora o autor mencione que se almoçar no escritório pode ajudar a ter tempo para si mesmo, como por exemplo aulas de ginástica, esse não é o objetivo principal do texto. 
    • Errada.

     

    ===

    Opção D: explain why readers should get rid of their electronic devices for fifteen minutes every day = explicar por que os leitores deveriam se livrar dos aparelhos eletrônicos por quinze minutos todo dia

    • O autor cita que o trabalhador tenha várias pausas de quinze minutos, sem a interrupção de aparelhos eletrônicos. Mas esse não é o assunto principal do texto. 
    • Errada

     

    ===

    Opção E: convince readers to have a healthier job routine by including some time away from work = convencer os leitores a ter uma rotina de trabalho mais saudável por incluir tempo longe do trabalho

     

    • Don’t spend all your time at the office. Take a break. 
    • Não gaste todo o seu tempo no escritório. Faça uma pausa. 

    • Take a break = faça uma pausa = time away from work = tempo longe do trabalho 

    • Ao observar o título do texto e junto a isso tudo o que você já analisou do texto, fica claro que essa é a assertiva correta