Questão 1899694

• Banca: Marinha
• Órgão: ESCOLA NAVAL
• Ano: 2012
• Provas: Marinha - 2012 - ESCOLA NAVAL - Aspirante - 2º Dia
• Disciplina: Inglês
• Assuntos: Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension; Pronome demonstrativo | Demonstrative pronoun; Pronome objetivo | Objective pronoun; Pronome possessivo adjetivo | Possessive adjective; Pronomes | Pronouns

               Genetically Modified Foods, Pros and Cons. 

 

      Genetically modified foods (GMs)are becoming increasingly coirtmon in many countries. However, before one opts for any of these foods, it is very important to know about their pros and cons.

           There are a variety of reasons for developing GMs. For instance, some foods are genetically modified to prevent the occurrence of allergies after consumption, while some are developed to improve their shelf life.

            Though the seeds of GMs are quite expensive, their cost of production is said to be lesser than that of the traditional crops for these foods do have natural resistance towards damaging pests and insects. This reduces the necessity of exposing crops to hazardous Chemicals. It is also said that GMs grow faster. Due to this, productivity increases, providing the population with more food. At times, GMs crops can be grown at places with unfavorable climatic conditions whereas a normal crop can grow only in specific season or under some favorable climatic conditions.

            The biggest threat caused by GMs is that they can have harmful effects on the human body. It is believed that they can cause diseases which are immune to antibiotics. Moreover, according to some experts, people who consume such foods have high chances of developing câncer. Besides, not much is known about their long-term effects on human beings.

            In many countries, manufacturers do not mention on the labei that foods are genetically modified because they think that this would affect their business. However, this is not a good practice as consumers do not get the chance to decide whether they should really opt for these foods, Experts are of the opinion that with the increase of genetically modified foods, developing countries would start depending more on industrial countries because it is likely that the food production would be controlled by them in the time to come.

(Adapted from http://www.buzzle.com)

Which alternat:ive below is INCORRECT, basied on the above?

• A. The word "their" modified foods". (line 3) refers to "Genetically modified foods".
• B. The word "their" (line 8) refers to "foods".
• C. The word "that" (line 10) refers "the cost of production"
• D. The word "they" modified foods". (line 18) refers to "Genetically modified foods"
• E. The word "them" (line 31) refers to "developing countries".

Gabarito: E

Comentários

• Na linha "31" começa com "Experts are of the opinion that with the increase of genetically modified foods, developing countries would start depending more on industrial countries because it is likely that the food production would be controlled by them in the time to come."

  A produção de comidas deveriam ser controladas por eles, eles quem? Os Especialista,ora!

  E está ERRADA