Questão 4154209

• Banca: CETRO
• Órgão: AMAZUL
• Ano: 2015
• Provas: CETRO - 2015 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro da Computação; CETRO - 2015 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro de Produção; CETRO - 2015 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro de Telecomunicações; CETRO - 2015 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro Eletricista; CETRO - 2015 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro Eletrônico; CETRO - 2015 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro Mecânico; CETRO - 2015 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro Mecatrônico; CETRO - 2015 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro Naval
• Disciplina: Inglês
• Assuntos: Advérbios de: lugar, modo, tempo e freqüência | Adverbs of: place, manner, time and frequency; Advérbios e conjunções | Adverbs and conjunctions

NASA’s Nuclear Frontier: The Plum Brook Reactor Facility

    There are three main types of nuclear reactors: power, research, and test. Research and test reactors as scientific tools are more common than most people realize. While power reactors frequently appear in newspaper headlines and are conspicuous because of their size and power, research reactors can be quietly tucked away, even in the midst of a college campus. Power reactors generate heat, which can easily be converted to other useable forms of energy, such as electricity. Research reactors operate at very low thermal power levels – so low, in fact, that they do not even require any type of forced cooling. They are used to measure nuclear parameters and other characteristics, which can then be used to build other reactors or to design experiments for test reactors. Test reactors are more powerful than research reactors and are able to produce much more intense radiation fields. Though they are still much less powerful than the power reactors, they generate enough heat to require a closed-loop forced-circulation coolant system. This system will remove the heat from the reactor by transferring it to a secondary cooling system, which releases it into the atmosphere through cooling towers.

NASA’s Nuclear Frontier: The Plum Brook Reactor Facility. Pages 36 to 40. 

Consider the words in bold and underlined in the following excerpts taken from the text.

I. “[...] power reactors frequently appear in newspaper headlines [...]”

II. “[...] research reactors can be quietly tucked away [...]”

III. “[...] which can easily be converted to other useable forms of energy [...]”

Choose the alternative in which the words in bold and underlined have the same grammar classification as the ones above. 

• A. Sports cars are more powerful than compact cars.
• B. In power reactors, heat is converted in useable forms of energy, like electricity.
• C. Engineers work hard to improve nuclear powered systems.
• D. The countries signed a friendly agreement about nuclear weapons and energy.
• E. Nuclear facilities are built far from the cities.

Gabarito: C

Comentários

• Gabarito letra C

  I. “[...] power reactors frequently appear in newspaper headlines [...]” - Frequently: frequentemente (advérbio).

  II. “[...] research reactors can be quietly tucked away [...]” - Quietly: silenciosamente (advérbio).

  III. “[...] which can easily be converted to other useable forms of energy [...]” - Easily: facilmente (advérbio).

  A) Sports cars are more powerful than compact cars. (comparação - mais poderoso que)

  B) In power reactors, heat is converted in useable forms of energy, like electricity. (adjetivo - utilizável)

  C) Engineers work hard to improve nuclear powered systems. (advérbio - duramente, fortemente)

  D) The countries signed a friendly agreement about nuclear weapons and energy. (adjetivo - amistoso, amigável) * colocaram uma palavra com terminação "LY" só pra confundir

  E) Nuclear facilities are built far from the cities. (adjetivo - longínquo, afastado, distante)

• Advérbio

  Hard, nesse caso, é advérbio:

  Trabalhar pesado

  Pesado se refere a um verbo, logo, advérbio, não adjetivo

• I got caught up in the prank

• A sacada para não cair na pegadinha do letra 'd' era perceber o artigo.